CORRUPTION SOCIETY
The
2009 Anti-Corruption law may as well have become an instrument not worth the
paper on which it was written on. Corruption is widely defined to include the
tolerance or acceptance of influence, let it be material, monetary or otherwise,
for personal gratification, that may lead to acts of or omission of the duty for
which one is an authority (Anti-corruption Act 2009 Part II: 2(A)(a-i). Ugandans know the simple, basic
and functional definition of corruption, as “the lack of opportunity for
have-nots”. In this sense, most Ugandans look at those with money, power and
guns as those who are corrupt. The 2009 Anti-corruption Act does not describe
moral corruption, an aspect that makes corruption pervasive in our society. To
an extent, corruption has become a sub-culture in every society.
This
article argues that Ugandan’s problem is no longer corruption but organized
economic crime. Corruption has transformed itself from the infinite to the
finite and it manifests in every walk of life. It embodies the very opposites of
what society should be. The government which should act as mediator for
distribution of public good, under the influence of corruption, has become the
agent provocateur of widespread inequalities. Ugandans no longer experience the
life of sanity; they thrive under insanity like it was in Gomorrah. Uganda has
become a state equal in stature and character as the Biblical Gomorrah with some
components of “Soddom” in it!
Every
day one opens the online version of the Ugandan Dailies; there must be a
stunning revelation about new acts of embezzlement. Each story which appears on
the subject out compete the previous one in the amounts and the sophistication
of rubbery of taxpayer’s money. Corruption has now grown to full maturity and
has become organized crime. What we read now in the media about Pension scum,
Prime Minister’s office siphoning of billions through network of technocrats and
others, have in character outcompeted what we knew already in Gavi and Global
Fund, which in turn, had outcompeted previous scums involving government
agents.
So, how
did we reach here and where are we headed? The transformation of what would have
passed as sheer negligence of duty into fully blown corruption was facilitated
by the NRM ideologies. In the early 90s when Parliament fought corruption,
Museveni complained that Parliament was on vendetta against his Ministers and
his economic plans. His cadres went on radio to argue that the rampant
corruption acts were indicators of economic growth. The establishment treated
anti-corruption agencies, groups and experts as enemies of the state and members
of the opposition who were inclined at diverting their revolution’s
pathways.
Not
long after that, the men who came broke from the Bushes of Luwero started appearing in
the media for wealth accumulation as super rich. All of the NRM top cadres and
so-called “governors of state affairs” had embarked on primitive accumulation of
wealth at the expense of the so-called liberated. Through their wealth, they
were certain that they had enough to procure significant portion of the public
will to govern. In combination with the
use of state instruments of coercion to secure the rest of they will, they
became too insensitive, arrogant and indifferent to the plight of the ordinary
Ugandans. Assured of their strength, they returned Uganda to Multi-party
elective politics. Ever since then, corruption and coercion have become the two
most famed methods of securing tenure for the President and his
henchmen.
Today, this corruption has entrenched its roots into the very soul
of the system like the grasp of the weed called Wondering-Jew. Because, at the nucleus of this
organized crime is situated the Ugandan political class as enablers and
profiteers. This is also the reason that Museveni may be an astute tactician in
guerilla warfare, but the war on corruption is one which he cannot defeat
without self capitulation. President Museveni has tolerated corruption for so
many years as a beneficiary, whether directly or indirectly. After all, the most
corrupt people are members of the ruling elite or of the First
Family.
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