Thursday 29 January 2015

Is there a place for silence in African Politics?


POLITICAL STRATEGY

Last week Marxist scholars almost butchered me for loosely using the word “class” in reference to elites. This week, I discuss “silence” with much caution. The application of silence as exemplified by John Patrick Amama Mbabazi (JPAM) is a strange concept in Uganda’s politics of patronage. An evaluation whether deliberate use of silence has a place in Uganda’s politics may be warranted. For now, the influence of oral tradition in the body politics of African society discourages silence as a mode of communication as illustrated by JPAM’s predicaments.

Silence in African justice system signifies implicit admission of guilt. Most Africans I know like to plead out their cases with eloquence and bravado. Ugandans in particular, are generally loud people. They like shouting and dramatizing situations with vigor. A good example of a typical Ugandan politician is Hon Ken Lukyamuzi who even goes far enough to speak in strange tongues, when pressed for accountability.  Quiet people in our communities are always a subject of suspicion, often lowly regarded as bereft of virtue, intelligence or ambitions. Only in Asia and western society, is silence valorized as a trait.

The tranquil exemplified by JPAM during his Kangaroo trial before the NRM machination illuminates both the potential and limits of silence in African politics. The art of silence have been common among career philosophers, innovators and monks – not politicians. In Uganda, if you cannot speak when occasioned; make a no-show when anticipated; and contract when expected to expand, then your credibility is often judged harshly.

The reorganization of the NRMO Party towards the end of 2014 exposed an opportunity for analysts to critically examine the effectiveness of silence in body politics of Uganda. In his silence, JPAM stirred discomfort and made powerful men equally anxious, puzzled and enraged. Many desired to attack and destroy, and yet found themselves in very awkward position with no justifiable trigger to attack JPAM. In destabilizing the chauvinists from their comfort, the strength of silence was uniquely precipitated.

Leaving everyone tensed and speculative was probably the only benefit of that silence as a strategy. In that silence, he softened the zeal of evil and unmasked the faces of his nemeses. Even the President, on many occasions did not know what to do with JPAM who had neither confessed, nor denied espousing any ambitions to stand for President in 2016.

The silence worked for only a while but JPAM stretched it to extremes. The backlash proved that one cannot sustain silence in politics without a meticulous organizational structure like those operated by the Illuminati and Mafias. The limit of silence was apparent as it militated against JPAM’s own interests. In that silence, he disengaged with his core supporters allowing the opportunistic youths to jump ship. There were people already set for a political brouhaha to elicit change within the NRMO. The silence disengaged them and they lost the confidence to act in the absence of a clear messaging from their prospective leader. Certainly JPAM could not have thought that his followers were telepathic or prophetic to somehow connect intuitively with whatever was going through his mind.

If there are lessons learned, we now know that it takes a revolutionary zeal to employ silence where the politics of patronage reigns. In the short run, it saves you from annihilation, in the long run; it effectively disengages the actor from his followers. JPAM is probably not the first person to have attempted to use silence as a revolutionary tool in vain. But if his agenda was to provoke the wrath of the regime to cause him harm to attract sympathy from the populace, then his agenda fell flat. Principally, it would take a lot, including skinning JPAM alive, for many Ugandans to feel a sense of remorse for the man from Kinkizi West.

But yes, silence is detrimental to anyone’s ambitions. Not only does it portray a lack of seriousness. It casts the silent politician unfavorably as insensible, irresolute, and pusillanimous!


END

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